Prevalence of Extended-Spectrum and Metallo β-Lactamase Production in AmpC β-Lactamase Producing Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Isolates From Burns

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Prevalence of Extended-Spectrum and Metallo β-Lactamase Production in AmpC β-Lactamase Producing Pseudomonas aeruginosa Isolates From Burns

BACKGROUND Pseudomonas aeruginosa is one of the most common causes of nosocomial infections. Resistance of P. aeruginosa to β-lactam antibiotics may be the result of acquired resistance through mutation and over production of various antibiotic inactivating enzymes. This research aimed to determine the prevalence of extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBL) and metallo β-lactamase (MBL) production ...

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prevalence of extended-spectrum and metallo β-lactamase production in ampc β-lactamase producing pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates from burns

conclusions a high prevalence of multiple β-lactamase production was observed among the ampc producers (60%), of which the majority co-produced ampc and mbl. the current study results showed correlation between β-lactamase production and the presence of antibiotic resistance genes in the isolates. results all isolates were multidrug resistant. ampc, esbl and mbl production were observed in 35 (...

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coexistence of ampc and extended-spectrum β-lactamases in metallo-β-lactamase producing pseudomonas aeruginosa burn isolates in tehran

conclusions this study showed that multiple β-lactamases can be produced in burn isolates. this suggests that use of cephalosporins and carbapenems should be restricted in burn isolates to minimize the development and spread of these multidrug resistant pathogens. results there was 99% resistance to carbenicillin, and ticarcillin, 98% to cotrimoxazole, 96% to ciprofloxacin, and aztreonam, 95% t...

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Prevalence of AmpC β -Lactamase-Producing Pseudomonas aeruginosa Isolates From Feacal Matter of Cow

Environmental microorganisms represent the most relevant reservoir of resistance to antibiotics in the community, and this is due in part to the undue exposure of these organisms to antimicrobial agents. AmpC β-lactamases are clinically important cephalosporinases encoded on the chromosomes of bacteria in the Enterobacteriaceae family and some non-enteric bacteria including Pseudomonas aerugino...

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Epidemiology and Characteristics of Metallo-β-Lactamase-Producing Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Metallo-β-lactamase-producing Pseudomonas aeruginosa (MPPA) is an important nosocomial pathogen that shows resistance to all β-lactam antibiotics except monobactams. There are various types of metallo-β-lactamases (MBLs) in carbapenem-resistant P. aeruginosa including Imipenemase (IMP), Verona integron-encoded metallo-β-lactamase (VIM), Sao Paulo metallo-β-lactamase (SPM), Germany imipenemase (...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Jundishapur Journal of Microbiology

سال: 2014

ISSN: 2008-3645,2008-4161

DOI: 10.5812/jjm.16436